Direct Ocean Carbon Capture Explained
Direct ocean carbon capture (DOCC) is an emerging climate technology that removes CO₂ directly from seawater to enhance the ocean's natural carbon sink. While…
Evidence library
Joaquimma Anna
Research, explainers and solution analysis for understanding change across a living planet.
350 resources
Sea-Level Rise: Thermal Expansion vs Melting Ice – An Evergreen Explainer
Sea-level rise is driven by two main processes: thermal expansion of seawater as it warms, and the addition of freshwater from melting land ice.…
Topsoil Loss: Causes, Evidence and Consequences
Topsoil loss is the removal of the uppermost fertile layer of soil, primarily through erosion by water and wind, accelerated by human activities such…
Battery Storage vs Pumped Hydropower: A Comparison of Energy Storage Technologies
Battery storage and pumped hydropower are two primary methods for storing electrical energy. Battery systems use electrochemical cells to provide fast, modular storage, while…
Climate Change and Foodborne Illness: A Review of the Evidence
A comprehensive review of scientific literature reveals that climate change is likely to increase the burden of foodborne diseases through higher temperatures, extreme weather…
Why Common Species Matter as Much as Rare Species
Common species, despite their abundance, are fundamental to ecosystem structure and function. They often contribute the majority of biomass, energy flow, and nutrient cycling,…
Snow Cover and the Ice-Albedo Feedback: A Self-Reinforcing Climate Loop
Snow cover and ice-albedo feedback is a powerful climate process where bright snow and ice reflect solar radiation, cooling the Earth. As global temperatures…
Climate Reparations: Arguments and Challenges
Climate reparations refer to the idea that wealthy, high-emitting nations should compensate poorer, low-emitting nations for the loss and damage caused by climate change,…
Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement: Potential and Risks
Quick verdict: Ocean alkalinity enhancement is a promising but unproven carbon removal method that could also mitigate ocean acidification. It faces significant uncertainties regarding…
Monoculture vs Polyculture: A Comprehensive Comparison
Monoculture is the agricultural practice of growing a single crop species on the same land repeatedly, while polyculture involves cultivating multiple crops together in…